Updated November 2026 · Written and maintained by the Progression Agency strategy team
Since May 4, 2022, New Jersey stores may not hand out single-use plastic carryout bags, and grocery stores of 2,500 square feet or more may offer only reusable ones, under P.L.2020, c.117. The law defines a reusable bag by its washable fabric, its stitched handles and a design for multiple reuse, and the State’s factsheet puts that design at 125 uses. The checkout bag has become a branded object a customer carries for years. A branding agency in New Jersey designs that bag to the definition first and places the logo second. Progression’s team is based in New York, works with New Jersey retailers remotely and visits a store on request.
On this page · 12 sections
- A logo printed on a bag with glued handles
- A branding agency in New Jersey and the reusable bag definition
- The bag spec sheet, field by field
- Pricing a bag program and the identity behind it
- Grocery stores of 2,500 square feet and up
- Bags the law leaves out
- One rule from Cape May to Sussex
- Claims printed on the bag
- Warnings, fines and who enforces
- Bag launch check
- What should a bag maker put in writing?
- Print, ink and color on a washable bag
No bag at your counter?A New Jersey firm that never hands a customer a bag, from a law office to a software company, has nothing to print here; our branding agency page covers the identity work that fits it.
The bag law is the Legislature’s and the State’s factsheet is dated; confirm both with counsel and the State before a bag order. Progression has no relationship with the State, the Department of Environmental Protection or any bag maker, and nothing here says a bag or a store complies. Legal questions go to counsel.
A logo printed on a bag with glued handles
A market orders ten thousand totes with its new logo in one crisp color. The proof looks right. The handles are bonded on with adhesive, and nobody asked the bag maker whether they were stitched.
The law’s second test is stitched handles, and the State’s factsheet names thread or ultrasonic stitching. The logo can be perfect and the bag can still miss the definition.
- Read the three tests before the logo is placed.
- Ask the bag maker to state the fabric, the handle stitching and the reuse design in writing.
- Choose the print method after the fabric is set.
- Keep the proof until the documents arrive.
A branding agency in New Jersey and the reusable bag definition
The carryout bag law, P.L.2020, c.117, defines a reusable carryout bag as one that is made of polypropylene, PET nonwoven fabric, nylon, cloth or other machine washable fabric, has stitched handles, and is designed and manufactured for multiple reuse.
The State’s factsheet restates those tests, says the handles are stitched with thread or ultrasonic stitching, and describes the design as at least 125 reuses. The law was amended by P.L.2022, c.6.
The definition is the brief’s first page, and the logo comes after it. A bag that meets all three tests can carry any brand; a bag that misses one cannot be called reusable however good the logo looks.
What makes a bag reusable under New Jersey law?
Machine washable fabric, stitched handles and a design for multiple reuse, which the State’s factsheet describes as at least 125 uses.
The bag spec sheet, field by field
The sheet below runs from fabric to supplier paperwork. Each row says what the law says, what the factsheet adds, what the brand decides and what to ask the bag maker.
| Field | What the law says | What the factsheet adds | What the brand decides | What to ask the bag maker |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fabric | Polypropylene, PET nonwoven fabric, nylon, cloth or other machine washable fabric | Polypropylene fabric, PET non-woven fabric, nylon, cloth or other washable fabric | Color and texture within the washable fabrics | Which fabric is it, and is it machine washable? |
| Handles | Stitched handles | Stitched with thread or ultrasonic stitching | Handle length and color | How are the handles attached? |
| Reuse design | Designed and manufactured for multiple reuse | At least 125 reuses | Nothing; the maker’s design decides | What documentation shows the design for multiple reuse? |
| Size and gusset | Not specified | Not specified | Size and depth for what customers carry | What sizes are stocked and what is custom? |
| Print method and ink coverage | Not specified | Not specified | Screen print, heat transfer or woven label; one color or several | Does the print method affect the fabric or the washing? |
| Color and type | Not specified | Not specified | Logo placement, color and type size | What color tolerances does the fabric allow? |
| Store type it goes to | Grocery stores of 2,500 square feet or more may provide or sell only reusable bags | Same | Whether the bag is sold or given | Not applicable. |
| Who sells or gives it | A store may provide or sell a reusable carryout bag | Any distributor or manufacturer may supply it | Price at the register, or no charge | Not applicable. |
| Supplier documentation | Not specified | The State’s Business Action Center keeps a clearinghouse of wholesale vendors | Which vendor, after the documents are read | What can the maker show for each of the three tests? |
| What the bag program costs | See the pricing section below. | Not applicable. | Not applicable. | Bag manufacturing and printing are quoted by the bag maker. |
Washable fabric the law names
Polypropylene, PET nonwoven fabric, nylon, cloth or other machine washable fabric. A fabric the maker cannot describe as machine washable does not meet the first test.
Thread or ultrasonic stitching on the handles
The law asks for stitched handles. The factsheet names two methods, thread and ultrasonic stitching. Adhesive alone is neither.
A design for 125 uses, by the State’s count
The law says multiple reuse. The factsheet puts it at at least 125 reuses. The number describes the State’s reading of the definition, and a maker’s own documentation is what shows a particular bag meets it.
Pricing a bag program and the identity behind it
Pricing depends on scope and is set in the written proposal, and published prices are subject to change. Bag manufacturing, printing and minimum orders are quoted by the bag maker.
| Type of work | Typical low to published high |
|---|---|
| Logo design | $400 to $10,000 |
| Brand identity system | $10,000 to $100,000 |
| Fixed scope marketing project | $10,000 to $50,000 |
A store with an identity in place often needs the bag spec sheet and a print-ready mark. A store starting from nothing needs the identity first. The written proposal says which, and what it covers.
Grocery stores of 2,500 square feet and up
Under section 3 as amended, no store or food service business provides or sells a single-use plastic carryout bag, and no grocery store provides or sells a single-use paper carryout bag. A grocery store is a self-service retail establishment of at least 2,500 square feet that sells household foodstuffs for off-site consumption.
| Kind of store | Single-use plastic carryout bag | Single-use paper carryout bag | Reusable carryout bag |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grocery store of 2,500 square feet or more | Not allowed | Not allowed | May be provided or sold |
| Other store, such as a boutique or a pharmacy | Not allowed | May be provided or sold | May be provided or sold |
| Food service business | Not allowed | May be provided or sold | May be provided or sold |
A supermarket’s branded bag is a reusable bag sold or given at checkout, while a boutique’s branded bag can be paper. The grocery definition leaves out an establishment that handles only prepackaged food needing no time or temperature control, and counsel confirms that for a borderline store. See our grocery store marketing page for the store side.
Can a boutique offer a branded paper bag?
A store that is not a grocery store of 2,500 square feet or more may still provide or sell single-use paper carryout bags, so a boutique’s branded paper bag is a packaging choice.
- Choose the paper stock and the print for the brand.
- Leave reuse wording off the paper bag.
- Keep a reusable bag in the range for customers who ask for one.
Bags the law leaves out
The act’s carryout bag definition does not include seven kinds of bag. Branding on those bags is a packaging choice, and nothing on a thin produce or bakery bag calls it reusable.
| Bag used solely for | What the brand decides |
|---|---|
| Uncooked meat, fish or poultry | Plain wrap with a small mark, if any |
| Loose items such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, coffee, grains, baked goods, candy, greeting cards, flowers or small hardware items | Mark size and ink, with no reuse wording |
| Live animals, such as fish or insects sold in a pet store | A simple mark |
| Food sliced or prepared to order, including soup or hot food | A simple mark |
| Laundry, dry cleaning or garment bags | Cleaner’s mark and garment care wording |
| Prescription drugs provided by a pharmacy | Pharmacy mark |
| Newspapers | Publisher’s mark |
- Keep reuse wording off these bags.
- Choose the print method for the material, not for the checkout bag’s definition.
- Ask counsel whether a particular bag falls under an exclusion.
- See our packaging design agency page for the wider packaging work.
Does a pharmacy’s prescription bag follow the reuse test?
A bag provided by a pharmacy to carry prescription drugs is one of the seven exclusions, so the three tests do not apply to that bag. Pharmacy branding there is a packaging choice.
- Keep the pharmacy’s mark clear and the wording about the contents plain.
- Leave environmental claims off the prescription bag.
One rule from Cape May to Sussex
Section 3 supersedes and preempts earlier municipal and county bag rules and bars new ones, so a single bag design works in every town in the state.
A chain with stores across New Jersey keeps one approved spec sheet instead of town by town versions, and a New Jersey branding agency writes that sheet once. The sheet names the fabric, the handle stitching, the maker’s documentation and the print method.
- One spec sheet for every location.
- One approved logo lockup for the bag.
- One place where the maker’s documents are filed.
- One contact who answers store questions about the bag.
Who checks the bag maker’s paperwork?
The store owner or the brand lead does, with counsel when a document is unclear. The agency writes the questions and files the answers beside the spec sheet.
- Request the documents before the artwork is final.
- File the answers with the date they arrived.
- Send any unclear document to counsel.
What kind of store do you run?Tell us what kind of store you run and how customers carry their purchases out. You get a free proposal from a branding agency in New Jersey with the bag specified to the law before the logo goes on.
Claims printed on the bag
The bag carries the brand, not unbacked claims. Any statement about recycled content, recyclability or the number of uses comes from the bag maker’s documentation and is cleared with counsel.
The factsheet’s 125 uses is the State’s description of the definition, not a rating to print as the bag’s own. See our logo design services page for the mark itself.
Should the bag print a number of uses?
Only what the maker’s documentation supports and counsel clears. The brand comes first on the bag.
Warnings, fines and who enforces
A violation draws a warning for a first offense, up to $1,000 for a second offense and up to $5,000 for a third or subsequent offense. A violation of a continuing nature counts as a separate offense for each day, as the factsheet states.
The Department of Environmental Protection, municipalities and any entity certified under the County Environmental Health Act enforce the law. Buy from a maker who can show the bag meets each test. Legal questions go to counsel.
| Offense | Penalty |
|---|---|
| First offense | A warning |
| Second offense | Up to $1,000 |
| Third or subsequent offense | Up to $5,000 |
| A violation of a continuing nature | Each day counts as a separate offense |
Bag launch check
The card below holds the items to tick off before a bag order goes in.
Small shops can start from our small business branding services page. For store marketing beyond the bag, see our retail marketing agency page, and for search and ads across the state, our digital marketing agency in New Jersey page.
What should a bag maker put in writing?
Four things, before the order: the fabric by name, the handle stitching method, the design for multiple reuse and the print method. The maker’s documents go in the same file as the spec sheet.
- The fabric, named, with a note that it is machine washable.
- The stitching method on the handles: thread or ultrasonic.
- The design for multiple reuse and the paper that supports it.
- The print method and any wash instructions for the print.
- A named contact at the maker who can answer questions after delivery.
Print, ink and color on a washable bag
The print method sits with the brand, and the fabric limits it. Screen print, heat transfer and woven labels behave differently on polypropylene, nonwoven fabric and cloth, so the maker is asked before the artwork is final.
- One or two ink colors travel across fabrics more easily than five.
- Large solid areas of ink can crack on some fabrics; ask for a wash test.
- A small woven label can carry the mark where a print would not hold.
- Keep type large enough to read when the bag is full.
Getting found in search
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Choosing and working with an agency
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By industry and by situation
Frequently asked questions
Why does a branding agency in New Jersey start a bag design with the law?
What makes a bag reusable under New Jersey law?
Do the handles have to be sewn?
Can a grocery store give out branded paper bags?
Which bags does the law leave out?
Can a New Jersey town add its own bag rule?
What happens to a store that hands out single-use plastic bags?
Where can a store find makers of bags that meet the definition?
Should the bag print a number of uses or a recycling claim?
What goes into pricing a bag program?
Will Progression visit a New Jersey store to see the checkout?
Which agencies enforce the carryout bag law?
Is a violation that continues counted once?
How big must a store be to count as a grocery store?
Is a bakery bag a reusable bag?
Does the date on the State’s factsheet matter?
Does the law apply to food service businesses?
Can the same design run in every New Jersey town?
Where does a legal question about a bag belong?
Can the agency promise a bag meets the law?
What kind of store do you run?Tell us what kind of store you run and how customers carry their purchases out. You get a free proposal from a branding agency in New Jersey with the bag specified to the law before the logo goes on.
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